Comparison of RANKL and osteoprotegerin levels in the gingival crevicular fluid of young cigarette- and waterpipe-smokers and individuals using electronic nicotine delivery systems.
Identifieur interne : 000048 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000047; suivant : 000049Comparison of RANKL and osteoprotegerin levels in the gingival crevicular fluid of young cigarette- and waterpipe-smokers and individuals using electronic nicotine delivery systems.
Auteurs : Wael Ibraheem Ibraheem [Arabie saoudite] ; Hammam Ibrahim Fageeh [Arabie saoudite] ; Reghunathan S. Preethanath [Arabie saoudite] ; Fawziah Ahmed Alzahrani [Arabie saoudite] ; Abeer Sami Al-Zawawi [Arabie saoudite] ; Darshan Devang Divakar [Arabie saoudite] ; Abdulaziz A. Al-Kheraif [Arabie saoudite]Source :
- Archives of oral biology [ 1879-1506 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Osteoprotegerin, RANK Ligand.
- chemical : NF-kappa B.
- Case-Control Studies, Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems, Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Humans, Male, Smokers, Water Pipe Smoking.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
The aim of the present observational case-control study was to compare the levels of Receptor activator of NF-kappa B ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of cigarette- and waterpipe-smokers and electronic-nicotine-delivery-systems (ENDS)-users.
METHODS
Demographic data was collected using a questionnaire. Clinical periodontal parameters (plaque index [PI], bleeding on probing [BOP], probing depth [PD] and clinical attachment loss [CAL]) were measured; and GCF samples were collected from the deepest periodontal pocket of the mandibular right first molar. The GCF volume was determined and levels of RANKL and OPG were determined. Group comparisons were performed and P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
RESULTS
One hundred and twenty male individuals (30 cigarette-smokers, 30 waterpipe users, 30 ENDS-users and 30 non-smokers) were included. Scores of PI (P < 0.01) and PD (P < 0.01) were significantly higher among cigarette- and waterpipe smokers, and ENDS-users than non-smokers. The GCF volume was significantly higher among cigarette- (0.92 ± 0.05 μl) (P < 0.01) and waterpipe-smokers (0.66 ± 0.08 μl) (P < 0.001) and ENDS-users (0.62 ± 0.03 μl) (P < 0.01) than non-smokers (0.21 ± 0.007 μl). The GCF RANKL levels were significantly higher among cigarette- (14.9 ± 8.2 pg/ml) (P < 0.001) and waterpipe-smokers (12.6 ± 8.8 pg/ml) (P < 0.01) and ENDS-users (11.5 ± 8.4 pg/ml) (P < 0.01) than non-smokers (3.5 ± 0.7 pg/ml). The GCF OPG levels were significantly higher among cigarette- (95.9 ± 7.2 pg/ml) (P < 0.001) and waterpipe-smokers (86.6 ± 5.8 pg/ml) (P < 0.01) and ENDS-users (77.5 ± 3.4 pg/ml) (P < 0.05) than non-smokers (21.5 ± 10.7 pg/ml). There was no significant difference in GCF RANKL and OPG levels among cigarette- and waterpipe smokers, ENDS users.
CONCLUSION
Cigarette- and waterpipe smoking and ENDS usage is associated with an increased expression of RANKL and OPG in the GCF.
DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104714
PubMed: 32442729
Affiliations:
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Al-Kheraif</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia. 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Preethanath</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jazan 45142</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alzahrani, Fawziah Ahmed" sort="Alzahrani, Fawziah Ahmed" uniqKey="Alzahrani F" first="Fawziah Ahmed" last="Alzahrani">Fawziah Ahmed Alzahrani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>General Dentist, Cosmoline Medical Center, Abha, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>General Dentist, Cosmoline Medical Center, Abha</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abha</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Zawawi, Abeer Sami" sort="Al Zawawi, Abeer Sami" uniqKey="Al Zawawi A" first="Abeer Sami" last="Al-Zawawi">Abeer Sami Al-Zawawi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Riyadh</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Divakar, Darshan Devang" sort="Divakar, Darshan Devang" uniqKey="Divakar D" first="Darshan Devang" last="Divakar">Darshan Devang Divakar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Riyadh 11433</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Kheraif, Abdulaziz A" sort="Al Kheraif, Abdulaziz A" uniqKey="Al Kheraif A" first="Abdulaziz A" last="Al-Kheraif">Abdulaziz A. Al-Kheraif</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: aalkhuraif@ksu.edu.sa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Riyadh 11433</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Archives of oral biology</title><idno type="eISSN">1879-1506</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Case-Control Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (MeSH)</term><term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>NF-kappa B (MeSH)</term><term>Osteoprotegerin (metabolism)</term><term>RANK Ligand (metabolism)</term><term>Smokers (MeSH)</term><term>Water Pipe Smoking (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dispositifs électroniques d'administration de nicotine (MeSH)</term><term>Exsudat gingival (MeSH)</term><term>Facteur de transcription NF-kappa B (MeSH)</term><term>Fumer la pipe à eau (MeSH)</term><term>Fumeurs (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Ligand de RANK (métabolisme)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Ostéoprotégérine (métabolisme)</term><term>Études cas-témoins (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Osteoprotegerin</term><term>RANK Ligand</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>NF-kappa B</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ligand de RANK</term><term>Ostéoprotégérine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems</term><term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Smokers</term><term>Water Pipe Smoking</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dispositifs électroniques d'administration de nicotine</term><term>Exsudat gingival</term><term>Facteur de transcription NF-kappa B</term><term>Fumer la pipe à eau</term><term>Fumeurs</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Études cas-témoins</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b></p><p>The aim of the present observational case-control study was to compare the levels of Receptor activator of NF-kappa B ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of cigarette- and waterpipe-smokers and electronic-nicotine-delivery-systems (ENDS)-users.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>Demographic data was collected using a questionnaire. Clinical periodontal parameters (plaque index [PI], bleeding on probing [BOP], probing depth [PD] and clinical attachment loss [CAL]) were measured; and GCF samples were collected from the deepest periodontal pocket of the mandibular right first molar. The GCF volume was determined and levels of RANKL and OPG were determined. Group comparisons were performed and P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>One hundred and twenty male individuals (30 cigarette-smokers, 30 waterpipe users, 30 ENDS-users and 30 non-smokers) were included. Scores of PI (P < 0.01) and PD (P < 0.01) were significantly higher among cigarette- and waterpipe smokers, and ENDS-users than non-smokers. The GCF volume was significantly higher among cigarette- (0.92 ± 0.05 μl) (P < 0.01) and waterpipe-smokers (0.66 ± 0.08 μl) (P < 0.001) and ENDS-users (0.62 ± 0.03 μl) (P < 0.01) than non-smokers (0.21 ± 0.007 μl). The GCF RANKL levels were significantly higher among cigarette- (14.9 ± 8.2 pg/ml) (P < 0.001) and waterpipe-smokers (12.6 ± 8.8 pg/ml) (P < 0.01) and ENDS-users (11.5 ± 8.4 pg/ml) (P < 0.01) than non-smokers (3.5 ± 0.7 pg/ml). The GCF OPG levels were significantly higher among cigarette- (95.9 ± 7.2 pg/ml) (P < 0.001) and waterpipe-smokers (86.6 ± 5.8 pg/ml) (P < 0.01) and ENDS-users (77.5 ± 3.4 pg/ml) (P < 0.05) than non-smokers (21.5 ± 10.7 pg/ml). There was no significant difference in GCF RANKL and OPG levels among cigarette- and waterpipe smokers, ENDS users.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>Cigarette- and waterpipe smoking and ENDS usage is associated with an increased expression of RANKL and OPG in the GCF.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32442729</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>27</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>27</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1879-1506</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>115</Volume><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Jul</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Archives of oral biology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Arch Oral Biol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Comparison of RANKL and osteoprotegerin levels in the gingival crevicular fluid of young cigarette- and waterpipe-smokers and individuals using electronic nicotine delivery systems.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>104714</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0003-9969(20)30092-3</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104714</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of the present observational case-control study was to compare the levels of Receptor activator of NF-kappa B ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of cigarette- and waterpipe-smokers and electronic-nicotine-delivery-systems (ENDS)-users.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Demographic data was collected using a questionnaire. Clinical periodontal parameters (plaque index [PI], bleeding on probing [BOP], probing depth [PD] and clinical attachment loss [CAL]) were measured; and GCF samples were collected from the deepest periodontal pocket of the mandibular right first molar. The GCF volume was determined and levels of RANKL and OPG were determined. Group comparisons were performed and P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">One hundred and twenty male individuals (30 cigarette-smokers, 30 waterpipe users, 30 ENDS-users and 30 non-smokers) were included. Scores of PI (P < 0.01) and PD (P < 0.01) were significantly higher among cigarette- and waterpipe smokers, and ENDS-users than non-smokers. The GCF volume was significantly higher among cigarette- (0.92 ± 0.05 μl) (P < 0.01) and waterpipe-smokers (0.66 ± 0.08 μl) (P < 0.001) and ENDS-users (0.62 ± 0.03 μl) (P < 0.01) than non-smokers (0.21 ± 0.007 μl). The GCF RANKL levels were significantly higher among cigarette- (14.9 ± 8.2 pg/ml) (P < 0.001) and waterpipe-smokers (12.6 ± 8.8 pg/ml) (P < 0.01) and ENDS-users (11.5 ± 8.4 pg/ml) (P < 0.01) than non-smokers (3.5 ± 0.7 pg/ml). The GCF OPG levels were significantly higher among cigarette- (95.9 ± 7.2 pg/ml) (P < 0.001) and waterpipe-smokers (86.6 ± 5.8 pg/ml) (P < 0.01) and ENDS-users (77.5 ± 3.4 pg/ml) (P < 0.05) than non-smokers (21.5 ± 10.7 pg/ml). There was no significant difference in GCF RANKL and OPG levels among cigarette- and waterpipe smokers, ENDS users.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Cigarette- and waterpipe smoking and ENDS usage is associated with an increased expression of RANKL and OPG in the GCF.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ibraheem</LastName><ForeName>Wael Ibraheem</ForeName><Initials>WI</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fageeh</LastName><ForeName>Hammam Ibrahim</ForeName><Initials>HI</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Preethanath</LastName><ForeName>Reghunathan S</ForeName><Initials>RS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alzahrani</LastName><ForeName>Fawziah Ahmed</ForeName><Initials>FA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>General Dentist, Cosmoline Medical Center, Abha, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Zawawi</LastName><ForeName>Abeer Sami</ForeName><Initials>AS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Divakar</LastName><ForeName>Darshan Devang</ForeName><Initials>DD</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Kheraif</LastName><ForeName>Abdulaziz A</ForeName><Initials>AA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: aalkhuraif@ksu.edu.sa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Arch Oral Biol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0116711</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0003-9969</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D016328">NF-kappa B</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D053244">Osteoprotegerin</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D053245">RANK Ligand</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C506030">TNFRSF11B protein, human</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C505688">TNFSF11 protein, human</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016022" MajorTopicYN="N">Case-Control Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D066300" MajorTopicYN="Y">Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005883" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingival Crevicular Fluid</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016328" MajorTopicYN="N">NF-kappa B</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D053244" MajorTopicYN="Y">Osteoprotegerin</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D053245" MajorTopicYN="Y">RANK Ligand</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000074285" MajorTopicYN="N">Smokers</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000073867" MajorTopicYN="Y">Water Pipe Smoking</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar bone loss</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Electronic cigarette</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Inflammation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Probing depth</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Smoking</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Waterpipe</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>17</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>08</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>28</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32442729</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0003-9969(20)30092-3</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104714</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Arabie saoudite</li></country></list><tree><country name="Arabie saoudite"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ibraheem, Wael Ibraheem" sort="Ibraheem, Wael Ibraheem" uniqKey="Ibraheem W" first="Wael Ibraheem" last="Ibraheem">Wael Ibraheem Ibraheem</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Al Kheraif, Abdulaziz A" sort="Al Kheraif, Abdulaziz A" uniqKey="Al Kheraif A" first="Abdulaziz A" last="Al-Kheraif">Abdulaziz A. Al-Kheraif</name><name sortKey="Al Zawawi, Abeer Sami" sort="Al Zawawi, Abeer Sami" uniqKey="Al Zawawi A" first="Abeer Sami" last="Al-Zawawi">Abeer Sami Al-Zawawi</name><name sortKey="Alzahrani, Fawziah Ahmed" sort="Alzahrani, Fawziah Ahmed" uniqKey="Alzahrani F" first="Fawziah Ahmed" last="Alzahrani">Fawziah Ahmed Alzahrani</name><name sortKey="Divakar, Darshan Devang" sort="Divakar, Darshan Devang" uniqKey="Divakar D" first="Darshan Devang" last="Divakar">Darshan Devang Divakar</name><name sortKey="Fageeh, Hammam Ibrahim" sort="Fageeh, Hammam Ibrahim" uniqKey="Fageeh H" first="Hammam Ibrahim" last="Fageeh">Hammam Ibrahim Fageeh</name><name sortKey="Preethanath, Reghunathan S" sort="Preethanath, Reghunathan S" uniqKey="Preethanath R" first="Reghunathan S" last="Preethanath">Reghunathan S. Preethanath</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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